An “It Bag” is a vernacular term created by the
fashion industry to define a brand or type of high-priced designer handbag by manufacturers
such as Chanel, Hermès or Fendi that became popular best-sellers. These handbags
were also known as status bags and offered women a status symbol which they saw
as being very significant. The “It Bag” was perceived to be the must-have
fashion accessory by celebrities and fashionistas who yearned to be seen as the
stylists of the time.
The term “It Bag” gained popularity during the 1990’s and
2000’s. But, by 2008 the acceptance of the "It bag" was reported to
be in decline. By May 2011, whilst acknowledging that there would always be a
market for exclusive status bags, Celia Walden reported that the idea of the
must-have "It Bag" was no longer fashionable.
Now, in 2016, brands must be ready and willing to diversify
as a recipe for success in the current market. Brands have not given up on the desire
to create an “It Bag”. They are always looking to design that one bag which
will become the one that everyone is talking about, but realistically they are conscious
of the fact that they can no longer put all their eggs in one basket. So does
the “It Bag” remain relevant In 2016?
The history of the ‘It Bag”
One of the original designers accepted with fashioning the
concept of a distinguishable "It Bag" was Giuliana Camerino who started
the Venetian fashion house Roberta di Camerino in 1945. Her handbags were distinct due to their
artisan-made hardware and characteristic use of fabrics previously kept only for
clothing. Her ideas had an influence on later luxury brand designs including 1)
in 1946, bags patterned with a trellis of R's (predecessor of Gucci’s G's);
2) in 1957, woven leather bags (predecessor of Bottega Veneta); and 3) in
1964, she designed a handbag with a unique articulated frame (a design later used
by Prada).
Long before the notion of the "It Bag" became
popular, many fashion houses such as Hermes, Chanel and Louis Vuitton had by
this time fashioned handbags that became well-known in their own right. For
instance, in 1935 Hermès created a top-handled leather handbag called a “sac
à dépêches“, as part of their leather goods range. In 1956 this same handbag
was renamed “the Kelly” when it became one of Grace Kelly’s favorite bags.
In February 1955 (2/55), Coco Chanel designed her luxury quilted-leather Chanel
2.55 handbag, which was inspired by the straps found on soldiers’ bags, in
order to free up her hands. In 1984, the infamous Birkin was created by
Hermès who adapted another of their bags, the Haut à Courroies (originally
created around 1900) to craft a bag for the actress and singer Jane
Birkin. The Birkin has ever since become one of the most desirable, most extensively recognized bags ever made.
Devised in the 1990's, the term “It Bag” became prevalent with
the rapid growth of the handbag market. Fashion houses strove to come up with a
distinctive, recognizable flag-ship design which would become that season's
must-have bag, likely to sell in large numbers. This required skillful marketing
and endorsement by the fashion media. And obviously, as with “the Kelly”, one
of the most sought after marketing advantages was for the bag to be seen being
carried by a celebrity.
The 2000's
Since the 2000’s, fashion trends have been driven more and more by social media. An “It Bag” goes viral when pictures of celebrities carrying a particular brand are shared by fashion addicts, leading to a huge demand in the latest handbag design. But often this demand these days is short-lived and superseded when the next trend goes viral.
Designers such as Bottega Veneta, Chanel, Fendi, Hermès,
Prada, Gucci, Vuitton, Chloe, Mulberry continue to be seen as creators of status
bags. But the release of many of their newest designs creates a waiting list
for orders, leading to impatient clients to knowingly buy fake copies. As
well, must-have bags for the current season are often targeted by thieves and
stolen to order, to be sold for considerably reduced prices to folks who want an
“It Bag” without paying the true price for it.
In the 2000’s many inexpensive more contemporary brands moved
into the market making designer handbags more affordable. But as the market for
handbags becomes more crowded and competitive, some luxury brands are taking a
more balanced, diversified approach to their product categories, rather than
focus on an “It Bag”. They are looking at the more high-margin, low
cost-per-wear status symbols that have been increasingly driving the luxury
goods market for the last decade.
Despite the fact fashion accessories (which are typically
made up of handbags) still accounts for almost 30 percent of the total luxury
market, the handbag sector is now producing fewer and fewer “It Bag” designs. Many
brands such as Valentino and Vetements, do not even have an “It Bag”.
Very few bags now earn iconic status symbol rights such as the
Birkin and Chanel 2.55 did. The
lifecycle of a handbag is now shorter and brands are relying less on an “It Bag”
to drive sales. Many brands are relying more on their “ready-to-wear” clothing categories
as well as shoes and jewelry as revenue drivers.
Now-a-days, fashion consultant, Julie Gilhart says
that there is a greater trend to build a full brand, and there is a shift in
thinking away from a depending on an “It Bag”. She says “What's a best seller
now may have a short life, and then what? Smart brands know to grow
holistically and broad. They have to build a business through all categories.”
An "It Bag" is an investment
If you are fortunate enough to own an "It Bag",
be thankful because it is a good investment. They do keep their value and can even increase
in price. The most expensive bag to ever sell at auction was a Birkin by Hermeswhich sold for over US $200k. It is made of bright pink
(fushia) luxury crocodile skin and features an 18 karat white gold clasp and
lock which is encrusted in real diamonds. The Birkin bag, which was designed in
1984 by French fashion house Hermès and named after the actress Jane Birkin, is
seen as a fashion classic.




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